Fabric Guide

Rib Jersey

Rib jersey is a knitted fabric with a distinctive vertical rib texture. Its knitted construction gives it natural crosswise stretch; qualities containing elastane generally offer additional stretch and better recovery. Rib jersey is widely used for tops, dresses, leggings, babywear, childrenswear and comfortable close-fitting garments.

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Rib jersey fabric with a visible vertical rib texture
Also known asRib knit / ribbed jersey
ConstructionKnitted rib structure
StretchNaturally stretchy
WeightVaries by quality
Suitable forComfortable, close-fitting clothing
The Fabric

What is Rib Jersey?

Rib jersey is a knitted fabric in which the stitches form a distinctive pattern of vertical ribs. This rib construction generally gives the fabric more crosswise stretch than many smooth jersey fabrics. The visible ribs can range from very fine to much wider depending on the quality.

Rib jersey does not have one fixed fibre composition. It can be made from cotton, viscose, polyester or fibre blends, for example. Elastane may be added for extra stretch and recovery, although the knitted rib construction itself provides stretch even without elastane.

Variations by Quality

Possible Variations

CompositionCotton, viscose, polyester or blends
Rib widthFrom fine to wide
StretchFrom the knit, with possible extra stretch from elastane
WeightVaries by quality
Important: rib width, composition, weight, stretch and recovery vary by quality. Always check the specifications of the individual product.
Uses & Selection

What is Rib Jersey used for?

Tops & T-shirtsThe stretchy rib structure works well for comfortable tops, T-shirts and close-fitting styles.
Dresses & SkirtsSofter qualities can be used for comfortable dresses and skirts that move with the body.
Leggings & Fitted ClothingQualities with sufficient stretch and recovery are suitable for close-fitting garments.
Babywear & ChildrenswearWidely used for soft trousers, tops, dresses and other comfortable garments.
Choosing the right quality: consider not only how far the fabric stretches, but also how well it recovers. For close-fitting garments, good recovery helps the fabric return to its original shape after stretching.
Care

Care Instructions

Pre-washing
Pre-washing Depends on the composition and individual product instructions
Washing
Washing Wash according to the instructions for the chosen quality
Drying
Drying Preferably air dry, or follow the individual product instructions
Do not bleach
Bleaching Only when permitted by the individual product instructions
Good to Know

Sewing & Choosing

Pre-washing Pre-washing can be advisable for washable qualities when the finished item will later be washed. Follow the individual product instructions.
Cutting Lay the fabric flat without stretching the ribs and use sharp tools for accurate pattern pieces.
Sewing Use a suitable jersey or stretch needle and a stitch that can accommodate the stretch of the fabric.
Finishing Knitted rib fabrics generally fray less than woven fabrics, but seams still need to retain sufficient stretch.
Stretch while Sewing Avoid unnecessarily stretching the fabric while cutting and sewing, as this can cause seams to become wavy.
Choosing a Quality Compare composition, rib width, weight, stretch, recovery and care instructions for each rib jersey quality.
Alternatives

Similar Fabrics

Jersey and cuff rib are closely related fabrics, but differ from rib jersey in structure, firmness and intended use.

Smooth jersey fabric

A smoother knitted alternative for T-shirts, dresses, babywear and other comfortable garments.

Stretchy cuff rib fabric

A stretchy knitted fabric mainly used for neckbands, cuffs and other trims, where good recovery is especially important.

Frequently Asked Questions

Rib Jersey FAQs

What is Rib Jersey?

Rib jersey is a knitted fabric with visible vertical ribs. The rib construction gives the fabric natural stretch, particularly across the width.

Is Rib Jersey the same as rib knit?

The terms rib jersey and rib knit are sometimes used for similar ribbed knitted fabrics. Exact construction, rib width and intended use can vary between qualities, so always check the individual product specifications.

Does Rib Jersey always contain elastane?

No. A rib knit already has stretch due to its knitted construction. Elastane may be added for extra stretch and, in particular, better recovery after stretching.

What is the difference between Rib Jersey and Cuff Rib?

Both can have a ribbed structure, but cuff rib is generally intended for stretchy finishes such as neckbands and cuffs. Rib jersey is more commonly used as the main fabric for garments.

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