Fabric Guide

Lining Fabric

Lining fabric is used on the inside of garments, bags and other textile projects to improve comfort, finish and ease of dressing. Smooth woven linings, stretch linings and various fibre compositions are available. The right choice therefore depends on the outer fabric and the intended use.

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Smooth lining fabric on the inside of a garment
FunctionInner finish & comfort
SurfaceOften smooth & fluid
CompositionVaries by quality
StretchStable or stretch
Suitable forClothing, bags & accessories
The Fabric

What is Lining Fabric?

Lining fabric is a general term for fabrics used on the inside of a garment or other textile product. A lining can conceal seams and interfacing, help a garment slide more easily over other clothing and create a neat interior finish.

Lining fabric is not a single fibre type or construction. Linings are available in polyester, viscose, acetate and various fibre blends. Surface, weight and stretch can also vary. Stretch linings are available for stretch outer fabrics, while smooth woven linings are often chosen for jackets, skirts and dresses.

Variations by Quality

Possible Variations

CompositionPolyester, viscose, acetate or blends
ConstructionWoven or stretch
SurfaceFrom matt to glossy
WeightFrom very lightweight to more substantial
Important: choose a lining that suits the weight, stretch and care requirements of the outer fabric. Always check the individual product specifications for the exact composition, width, weight, stretch and care instructions.
Uses & Selection

What is Lining Fabric used for?

Jackets & BlazersFor a neat interior finish and to make the garment easier to put on and take off over other clothing.
Dresses & SkirtsTo reduce transparency, conceal seams and help the outer fabric move more smoothly against the body.
Trousers & SuitsDepending on the garment, as a full or partial lining for added comfort and a neat finish.
Bags & AccessoriesFor a neat interior finish in bags, pouches and other accessories, depending on the required structure.
Choosing the right quality: match the lining to the outer fabric. A lightweight, fluid outer fabric generally needs a lightweight lining, while a heavier coat can accommodate a more substantial quality. For stretch fabrics, a lining with sufficient stretch is important so that freedom of movement is not restricted.
Care

Care Instructions

Pre-washing
Pre-washing Only when suitable for the composition and individual product instructions
Washing
Washing Wash according to the instructions for the chosen lining quality
Drying
Drying Dry according to the individual product instructions
Do not bleach
Bleaching Only when permitted by the individual product instructions
Good to Know

Sewing & Choosing

Matching the Outer Fabric Choose a lining with a weight and fluidity that suit the outer fabric. A lining that is too heavy can alter the drape of a lightweight fabric.
Stretch For stretch garments, use a lining with enough give to move with the outer fabric. A stable lining can otherwise restrict the garment's stretch and freedom of movement.
Cutting Many smooth lining fabrics can shift while cutting. Lay the fabric carefully and use sharp cutting tools for accurate pattern pieces.
Sewing Use a fine needle suitable for the quality and test the stitch length and thread tension on an offcut.
Care Match the care requirements of the lining to those of the outer fabric so both materials can be cleaned safely together.
Choosing a Quality Compare composition, weight, surface, stretch, colour and care requirements for each lining quality.
Alternatives

Similar Fabrics

Satin and viscose can be used as lining for certain projects, but they are not automatically the same as purpose-made lining fabric. Always consider weight, stretch and care requirements.

Smooth and glossy satin fabric

A smooth fabric that, depending on its weight and composition, can be used as a luxurious lining.

Soft woven viscose fabric

A soft, fluid alternative for applications where a lightweight, breathable and flowing lining is desired.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lining Fabric FAQs

What is Lining Fabric?

Lining fabric is a general term for fabrics used on the inside of clothing, bags and other textile products for comfort and a neat finish.

What Fabric can be used as Lining?

That depends on the project. Polyester, viscose, acetate and various fibre blends are widely used, but the weight, smoothness and stretch should suit the outer fabric.

Does a Lining need to Stretch?

Not always. A non-stretch lining can work perfectly well with a stable woven outer fabric. Stretch garments usually require a lining with sufficient stretch.

Why are Garments Lined?

A lining can conceal seams and interfacing, reduce transparency, make dressing easier and create a neat interior finish.

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